2013-2014 Undergraduate Catalog [ARCHIVED CATALOG]
School of Education
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Distingushed Professor Emeritus
Martha E. MacCullough, Ed.D.
Professor
Dianne K. Alexander, Ed.D., Program Advisor, Early Childhood/Elementary Education (PK-4)
Deborah L. MacCullough, Ph.D.
Jason D. VanBilliard, Ed.D.
Debbie L. Wolf, Ph.D.
Associate Professor
Stephanie F. Chung, M.Ed.
Paula R. Gossard, Ph.D., Chair, Undergraduate Programs
Ann C. Rivera, M.S.Ed., Director, Student Teaching and Field Placement
Assistant Professor
Joseph W. Beeson II, M.S., Program Advisor, Secondary Education
Gregory J. Fanus, M.A., Program Advisor, Health and Physical Educaiton
Christopher J. Palladino, M.Ed.
Part-time Faculty
Charlotte L. Gleason, M.L.S.
Diane K. Kloth, M.Ed.
Barbara Underhill, M.Ed.
Adjunct Faculty
Rebecca Benjamin, M.S.
Rebecca Cella, M.Ed.
Patricia L. Cook, Ed.D.
Jennifer L. Massey, M.S.
Krista Richardson, M.Ed.
Alexis Schoen, Ph.D.
Judy E. Severns, M.Ed.
The School
The School of Education exists to prepare reflective and highly skilled educators of academic excellence and Christian character for the teaching and educational leadership professions.
Teachers must be able to orchestrate experiences that lead to student learning in an environment that fosters the development of the whole person. Teachers must be knowledgeable in their subject areas and must understand human development and learning. They must be able to put this knowledge to use in skillful lesson planning, decision making, and interactive methodology. Teachers must be motivators, facilitators, counselors, curriculum planners, diagnosticians, evaluators, human relations experts, disciplinarians, record-keepers, effective thinkers and learners, and reflective professionals seeking ongoing improvement and excellence. It is important that teachers be role models: people of unquestionable moral character, enthusiastic about life and learning, and committed to the high values of the teaching profession. The Christian educator must be committed to a Christian worldview and should apply these principles in service. The School of Education at Cairn seeks top quality entrants for the teacher preparation programs.
The School of Education, Undergraduate Division, has developed a set of competencies that, when fulfilled and/or accomplished, will produce a teacher marked by excellence. These competencies may be found in the School of Education Undergraduate Handbook.
Goals
- Demonstrate understanding of the central concepts, methods of inquiry, and structure of the subjects taught by creating learning experiences and lesson plans that engage the mind, use multiple representations of key disciplinary concepts, and link new information to prior knowledge making connections to the students’ experiences and background.
- Demonstrate understandings and applications for growth and development, including cognitive, physical and motor, social and personal, and language development, by selecting and planning approaches that are developmentally appropriate, sensitive to the multiple experiences of the learner, address diverse learning and performance modes, and meet PA academic standards and curriculum goals.
- Demonstrate understandings and applications derived from theories of learning and develop a coherent theoretical framework for teaching.
- Demonstrate the ability to actively engage the student in processing new information and skills by planning student motivational and processing activities that allow for the fitting in, connecting, manipulating, testing of ideas, and problem solving.
- Demonstrate authentic methods of assessment and evaluation of learning, including diagnostic, formative and summative, formal and informal, and performance, and use these as an integral part of the learning process.
- Demonstrate the ability to differentiate learning activities and assessment methods for diverse learners without sacrificing curricular standards or lowering expectations.
- Plan and promote a safe, caring, loving learning community in which individual, family, and community differences are respected; high expectations are promoted for all; positive rapport is created through effective instructional management; and behavioral expectations are consistent, clear, and fair.
- Effectively evaluate and use resources such as curriculum materials, audio-visual hardware, and educational technology, to promote learning.
- Effectively integrate subject-to-subject, subject-to-life, and subject-to-worldview by creating interdisciplinary experiences to promote learning and develop a coherent view of knowledge.
- Create short-range and long-range plans that are linked to the curriculum, PA academic standards, and the needs of students.
- Demonstrate the ability to effectively communicate with parents, administration, colleagues, and other community leaders to enhance student learning.
- Demonstrate a disposition toward personal and professional development by reading and critiquing current educational and research journals, joining professional organizations and attending professional conventions, signing the Cairn-adapted Pennsylvania Code of Professional Practice and Conduct for Educators, and by meeting the University standards for a student in good moral standing.
The Programs
Elementary/Early Childhood Education (PK-4)
Program leads to the PK-4 Pennsylvania Instructional I certification for public school teaching and the Standard ACSI (Association of Christian Schools International) Elementary certificate required by many Christian schools worldwide. This program may be blended with K-8 Special Education, which leads to K-8 Pennsylvania Instructional I certification for public school teaching and Standard K-8 ACSI certification in special education. Students have the option of taking Elementary/Early Childhood Education (PK-4) as a single-degree (B.S. in Education) or double-degree (B.S. in Bible/B.S. in Education) program.
Elementary/Middle Level Education (4-8)
Program leads to the 4-8 Pennsylvania Instructional I certification for public school teaching, and the Standard ACSI Elementary certificate for Christian school teaching. This program may be blended with K-8 Special Education, which leads to K-8 Pennsylvania Instructional I certification for public school teaching and Standard K-8 ACSI certification in special education.Students have the option of taking Elementary/Middle Level Education (4-8) as a single-degree (B.S. in Education) or double-degree (B.S. in Bible/B.S. in Education) program.
Secondary Education: English, Mathematics, and Social Studies
Programs lead to the 7-12 Pennsylvania Instructional I certification for public school teaching and the Standard 7-12 ACSI certificate for Christian school teaching. These programs may be blended with the 7-12 Special Education, which leads to 7-12 Pennsylvania Instructional I certification for public school teaching and Standard 7-12 ACSI certification in Special Education. Students have the option of taking secondary education as a single-degree (B.S. in Education) or double-degree (B.S. in Bible/B.S. in Education) program.
Health and Physical Education K-12
Program leads to the K-12 Pennsylvania Instructional I certification for public school teaching and the Standard K-12 ACSI certificate for Christian school teaching. Students have the option of taking Health and Physical Education K-12 as a single-degree (B.S. in Education) or double-degree (B.S. in Bible/B.S. in Education) program.
Music Education
Program leads to the K-12 Pennsylvania Instructional I certification for public school teaching and the Standard K-12 ACSI certificate for music education. Students have the option of taking Music Education as a single-degree (B.Mus.) or double-degree (B.S. in Bible/B.Mus.) program. (Under the administration of the School of Music together with the School of Education)
Preschool-Kindergarten
Program leads to state private school licensure for nursery/kindergarten teaching and Standard ACSI Early Childhood (nursery/kindergarten) teaching certificate. This program is designed to prepare the student for a professional career in the field of preschool education and leads to the B.S. in Bible degree.
Secondary Bible and History Education
Program leads to the Standard 7-12 ACSI certificate for Christian school teaching and the B.S. in Bible degree. The Commonwealth of PA does not certify in history. Social Studies should be selected if certification is desired.
Bible Education K-12
Program leads to Standard K-12 ACSI certificate for Christian school teaching and the B.S. in Bible degree. A student may opt to take the 7-12 Bible Teaching instead of the K-12 with slight adjustments.
TESOL
Program leads to the add-on ESL certificate from the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania and may be added to any of the above certification programs. This additional program prepares the student to teach English as a second language in several contexts with local schools being the focus.
Special Education K-8 or 7-12
Program leads to a blended K-8 or 7-12 Pennsylvania Instructional I certification for public school teaching in special education and the Standard K-8 or 7-12 ACSI certificate in special education. This program can only be taken in conjunction with either the PK-4, 4-8, or any 7-12 program.
Dual-Level B.S. in Bible/M.S. in Education
Students who qualify may enter one of the dual-level programs and earn both a bachelor’s and master’s degree in a reduced amount of time (normally five years and one summer). Seven of the above certification programs are available to be taken in this format (Elementary/Early Childhood Education (PK-4); Elementary/Middle Level Education (4-8); Health and Physical Education K-12; and Secondary Education: English, Mathematics, or Social Studies). A specialization for the M.S. Ed. is selected from either International Education or TESOL by the student. These programs lead to two degrees, the B.S. in Bible and the M.S. in Education.
Education Minor
A minor in education is also available. A minimum of 18 credits of focused study in education is required and may be added to any of the existing undergraduate degree programs in the University.
Related Program Information
Requirements
Requirements for admission to and completion of a Teacher Education program are found in detail in the School of Education Undergraduate Handbook and the School of Education Student Teaching Handbook. Briefly, these include the following:
Admission to a Teacher Education Program
Admission to a Teacher Education program is a two-step process involving declaration of the student’s intent to become a member of the School of Education, followed by application for a specific program of certification.
Membership in the School of Education
Membership in the School of Education begins with admission to Cairn as a student meeting all published entrance requirements. A student may then declare for the School of Education by choosing a degree program in the School.
Application for a Specific Teacher Education Certification Program
The student applies during the third or fourth semester (after completion of 48 semester hours) for acceptance into a specific program of certification. Acceptance is conditioned upon the following:
- Minimum overall GPA of 2.8 at time of application
- Successful completion of Field Observation (as part of Foundations of Education)
- Completion of English Composition and one American or British literature course with demonstrated competence of “C” or above
- Completion of two mathematics courses with demonstrated competence of “C” or above.
- Recommendation by the Office of Student Life
- Recommendation by the University advisor
- Completion of the PAPA test (Basic Skills Test) with passing scores in all three parts
- Completion of an oral communication assessment
Program completion
The student must:
- Obtain a minimum GPA of 3.0. (The University requires a 2.0 to earn a degree; a 3.0 is required for certification.)
- Complete all courses in the chosen curriculum.
- Successfully complete Student Teaching measured by the PDE-430 evaluation process. A grade of “C” or above is required. A student earning a lower grade must take an additional student teaching experience after a semester intervention.
- Be approved for certification by the Teacher Education faculty.
Certification
The student must meet all program completion requirements as noted above. Public school certificate candidates must also pass the related exit exams specific to their area of certification.
Specializations
Urban Specialization
The urban specialization includes an integrated set of experiences and seminars designed to specifically prepare men and women for teaching in an urban context. The program includes over 200 hours of pre-student teaching experiences in the city and well over 300 hours of student teaching in urban private and public schools. The program adds three semester credits in content pertinent to urban education. Any Teacher Education major may apply for the Urban specialization after completing a questionnaire designed to determine suitability.
International Education Specialization
This specialization includes an integrated set of experiences and seminars designed to prepare the future teacher for ministry in an inter-cultural setting such as an international or “missionary kids” (MK) school in another country working with TCKs (Third Culture Kids). The program includes pre-student teaching experiences in schools that are very diverse in population, and more than 200 hours of teaching in a mission or international school in one of several regions of the world. A minimum of seven weeks will be spent out of the country. Nine additional semester hours must be added to the regular education program in inter-cultural studies. (Also available is the Dual-Level B.S. in Bible / M.S. in Education program with an International Education specialization and study abroad.) Any Teacher Education major may apply for the International Education specialization after completing a questionnaire designed to determine suitability.
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